Gum disease, also referred to as periodontal disease, affects approximately half of all adults over the age of 30. Though it is prevalent, this infection of the gum tissue can lead to severe dental damage without prompt treatment from a dental professional.
Along with structural harm, periodontal disease can also negatively impact the appearance of your smile. Cosmetic dental treatment can amend these issues in many cases, but you can protect the look of your smile by getting a periodontal screening at your next dentist appointment. Dr. Bradley Dean, a periodontist serving patients in Plano, TX, lists three cosmetic problems that can develop in patients with gum disease.
3 Aesthetic Concerns That Stem from Periodontal Disease
Puffy Gums
The first stage of periodontal disease is called gingivitis and usually presents as inflamed, red, and swollen gum tissue. Patients may feel self-conscious if their gums appear puffy, but this issue will resolve when the underlying infection is treated.
Your periodontist can thoroughly clean excess bacteria and plaque from deep in the gum pocket to eradicate the infection. Swelling will go down and your gums can look healthy after this has been completed. You may need to rinse with an antibacterial mouthwash to keep your gums looking and feeling their best.
Black Triangles
As gum disease advances, the swelling of gum tissue may progress into the recession of the gums. This can expose more of the surface of your teeth and alter the appearance of your smile.
The disease may also lead to teeth shifting out of place, separating, and leaving gaps in your smile. Even after dental professionals treat gum disease, black triangles, or spaces between teeth, can remain and disrupt the look of your smile.
You can consult with your dentist about cosmetic dental treatments that can amend these aesthetic concerns. Dental bonding may fill these gaps, but dentists may also recommend Invisalign or orthodontic solutions to align your teeth.
Missing Teeth
Advanced periodontitis refers to the stage of gum disease in which the infection reaches the teeth and jawbone, causing deterioration. This can lead to tooth loss, so you should seek treatment for periodontal concerns as soon as possible to avoid this irreversible dental damage.
If you have missing teeth, you might be unhappy with their effect on your smile’s appearance, but you could also be at risk of further oral health concerns. Ask your dentist about tooth replacement solutions such as dental implants that can restore your smile in the aftermath of tooth loss.
Find Optimal Periodontal Disease Treatment in Plano, TX
Dr. Dean is a highly qualified periodontologist treating gum disease and other concerns in patients in Plano, TX. Our practice also assists patients with dental implants and related procedures. If you feel nervous about upcoming dental work, ask your dental professional about sedation dentistry options. To schedule a consultation or appointment with our team, contact our staff by phone at 972.666.1594 or reach our office online.